"Girls State," a documentary directed by Amanda McBaine and Jesse Moss, explores the political aspirations and experiences of high school girls participating in a weeklong program at Lindenwood University in St. Charles, Missouri. The film is a follow-up to the Sundance hit "Boys State," focusing this time on the female counterpart of the initiative sponsored by the American Legion, where teenage students engage in government simulations and vie for various elected positions.

At the heart of "Girls State" are the ambitions and dynamics among the participants, who, despite the simultaneous occurrence of the boys' program on the same campus, focus on the disparities in opportunities and recognition between the genders rather than on any coed interactions. Central figures like Emily Worthmore, a conservative Christian aiming for the governor position, and Cecilia Bartin, a left-leaning candidate with a more vocal campaigning style, highlight the range of political beliefs and strategies among the girls. Others, such as Nisha Murali, aspire to roles within the program's Supreme Court, anticipating significant cases like those concerning abortion.

The documentary contrasts the political fervor of "Boys State" with a more nuanced, communal atmosphere at "Girls State," where empowerment sessions, communal songs, and both serious and lighthearted activities coexist. This blend underscores a message of camaraderie being essential to political ambition, showing participants engaging in activities that balance resume building with moments of personal joy and connection.

However, despite its exploration of these young women's political engagement and personal growth, the film is critiqued for its lack of deeper narrative tension and complexity. It hints at the social conditioning of women towards perfectionism and aversion to conflict, yet these themes are not fully explored in the context of the program's exercises in campaigning, litigation, and reporting. The documentary captures a moment where the political leanings of the girls are subtly discussed, noting differences in demeanor and expression that hint at broader political and cultural divisions.

"Girls State" is praised for its portrayal of female rapport and resilience, offering insights into how a new generation of young women from various political backgrounds seek to make their voices heard and what qualities they value in leaders and themselves. However, it also leaves viewers wanting a more in-depth exploration of the challenges and complexities faced by young women stepping into the political and public spheres. The film is a snapshot of youthful ambition and unity, but suggests that both the participants and the documentary itself could push further in addressing the nuances of gender, politics, and leadership.

For a more detailed review and insights into "Girls State," the full article by Natalia Winkelman can be found on Apple TV+: ‘Girls State’ Review: One Nation, Under Girls.